permanent income meaning in Chinese
长期收入, 永久所得
恒常所得
永久收益
永久性收入
Examples
- Law governing strategy of monetary policy reference of permanent income supposition
永久性收入假说的逻辑推论 - Permanent income hypothesis
恒常所得假说 - The economists concluded that , just as theory predicts , most people ' s consumption varies as permanent income changes , but barely responds to temporary shocks
这几位经济学家的结论是，就像理论预测的那样，大多数人的消费随着永久收入的改变而改变，对短期的冲击却很少调整。 - Measures people s ability to pay over their life time on permanent income basis e . g . consumption more stable with borrowings and savings while income fluctuate
以永久收入为计算基础，评估纳税人付税能力，例如个人收入可能每年都不同，但支出会因为有借贷和储蓄而显得较为稳定。 - The findings show that ever since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world , the consumers in the rural areas have turned from the consumption of keynes model to those of modiniliary ' s life periodical hypothesis and friedman ' s permanent income hypothesis
结果表明：改革开放以来的农村消费者，已由近似凯恩斯模型向莫迪利亚尼的生命周期假说和弗里德曼的持久收入假说的消费者转变。